BELLAS ARTES

Across small cottages and lavish villas, beach houses and forest refuges, discover the world’s finest crop of new homes. This cutting-edge global digest features such talents as Shigeru Ban and Marcio Kogan alongside up-and-coming names like Aires Mateus, Xu Fu-Min, Vo Trong Nghia, Desai Chia, and Shunri Nishizawa. Here, there are homes in Australia and New Zealand, from China and Vietnam, in the United States and Mexico, and on to less expected places like Ecuador and Costa Rica. The result is a sweeping survey of the contemporary house and a revelation that homes across the globe may have more in common than expected. Among guava trees and abandoned forts in Western India is a sanctuary designed for and by Kamal Malik of Malik Architecture. The House of Three Streams is a sprawling spectacle with high ceilings, verandas, and pavilions, perched atop a ridge overlooking two ravines. A medley of steel, glass, wood, and stone, the house weaves along the contour of the landscape, almost as an extension of the forest. Encina House by Aranguren & Gallegos, an elegant, sloping structure reminiscent of a gazebo, similarly inhabits its surrounding vista. Ensconced in a pine forest north of Madrid, the lower level is embedded in rock and connected to the upper by a natural stone wall. Shinichi Ogawa’s Seaside House is an immaculate two-story minimalist marvel in Kanagawa that overlooks the Pacific. Its living area spills onto a cantilevered terrace and infinity pool, almost dissolving into the ocean as one seamless entity. In Vietnam, Shunri Nishizawa’s House in Chau Doc exudes tropical sophistication with exposed timber beams, woven bamboo, plants, concrete panels, and inner balconies and terraces. Its corrugated iron panels act as moveable walls and shutters, ushering in views of surrounding rice fields.

This book documents a revolution. With photos, plans, and descriptions, it explores new approaches in building and presents resourceful and green private homes. Rejecting “stardom” but celebrating diversity, talents such as Suzuko Yamada, Gurjit Matharoo, and the collective Frankie Pappas truly build our future.

In Sri Lanka, Palinda Kannangara created the Frame Holiday Structure on a budget of $ 40,000. Built from steel scaffolding, exposed brick, and wood floors, the house can be easily disassembled and moved, adapting to the reality of the nearby floodplain. Luciano Lerner Basso’s Fortunata House in Brazil accommodates the surrounding nature: it was built around a tree of an endangered species and sits upon stilts so as not to disturb the forest floor. Miller Hull’s Loom House near Seattle has been called “the world’s most environmentally ambitious home renovation” because of its reliance on recycled materials and its efficient energy use.

Small Houses is a tribute to the endless artistic inventiveness of architects and ingenuity of perception of the familiar and known concepts. It is also a conscious pivot towards sustainability and reduction of impact on the environment as well as a daring attitude of change in lifestyle. As humanity faces inevitable pressures such as climate change, an increase in population, and strain on resources, these solutions are helping shape what the world may look like in the future.Whether in the dense urban areas of Tokyo, the wilderness of Australia, the woods of Canada, or a rooftop in Ecuador, this is the world of Small Houses. The one common point they share, is that they all have an area of no more than 100 square meters. Spanning 25 countries such as Brazil, Hungary, South Korea, Netherlands, USA, Japan, and Australia, described here there are houses designed by 54 architects, including Takeshi Hosaka’s Love2 House, Aranza de Ariño’s Casa Tiny, and the work of Jakub Szczęsny, Charles Pictet, Lada Hršak, BIG, and Fran Silvestre. This is a journey not only through recent evolutions in architectural design and creativity, but it is also a step toward a more sustainable world.

A mediados de los sesenta, la música popular norteamericana dio un giro copernicano cuando la fábrica de hits de Nueva York se vio desplazada por los himnos aterciopelados y edénicos que empezaron a brotar de Los Ángeles de la mano del genial productor Phil Spector y grupos como los Beach Boys, los Byrds o The Mamas and the Papas. A partir de ese momento, una serie de artistas, que empezaron a reivindicarse como cantautores de sus propios temas, encontraron en las colinas californianas de Laurel Canyon y en sus alrededores un paraíso virginal —en plena naturaleza pero a un paso del fragor de la gran ciudad— donde establecerse, echar raíces y dar rienda suelta a sus canciones de corte intimista y reivindicativo. Locales como el Troubadour, en La Cienega Boulevard, empezaron a ser frecuentados por la nueva horda de músicos, que aspiraban a tocar sus canciones en directo frente a la exigente audiencia, formada en buena parte por los propios músicos y aspirantes a estrellas. Se iría así fraguando una de las eras doradas del rock norteamericano, que empresarios de la música como un joven y aguerrido David Geffen y su socio Elliot Roberts convertirían casi de la noche a la mañana en un emporio. De este modo, sellos como Warner/Reprise, dirigidos por los linces Mo Ostin y Joe Smith, o Asylum, del tándem Geffen/Roberts, apostaron por un repertorio de folk rock y nuevo country que vio nacer a cantautores y grupos de la talla de Neil Young, Joni Mitchell, Gram Parsons, Crosby, Stills & Nash, Jackson Browne, Linda Ronstadt, James Taylor, The Flying Burrito Brothers, The Eagles o Fleetwood Mac, entre muchos otros, que se convertirían en el nuevo canon del rock y el folk de la música norteamericana a base de música introspectiva y de raíces. Sin embargo, el idealismo, la solidaridad y el talento no tardarían en dar paso a un pandemónium de celos, consumo exacerbado de drogas y sobredosis, relaciones sentimentales tormentosas, éxitos clamorosos y caídas en picado que convirtieron el paraíso en un infierno de egoísmo y capitalismo desbocado que preconizó las maneras que la industria musical desarrollaría a partir de ese momento. Esta es la historia de los artistas de aquella generación, que alumbraron algunas de las mejores canciones de todos los tiempos y cuyo legado sigue más vigente que nunca.